Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Self reflection on culture and communication Assignment
Self reflection on culture and correspondence - Assignment Example Because of the examination work, we went over significant data in regards to Japan. It is known as the ââ¬Å"Land of rising sunâ⬠. Japan is a creating nation with one of the biggest economy just as biggest import-trade offices (MacQueen, 1998). Moreover, data that was accumulated was that Japan can improve the future alongside bringing down the pace of the baby mortality and the all out populace of Japan is roughly 126 million. With this enormous measure of populace, Japan has an advanced customary culture, which develop from the way of life of Asia, Europe alongside North America. It has the legacy culture as far as customary Japanese artworks, artistic creations, writing too. During the hour of social occasion all these data about Japan, we as a whole confronted a few troubles however we endeavored to deal with the accomplishment of the undertaking (MacQueen, 1998). Our instructors give us this sort of introduction, so as to improve our insight and learning. In addition, this assists with building up our essential internal identities as far as gathering action, initiative, cooperation, just as inspiration while working in a group. During this examination, three of us worked in a group, to discover a few social determinants, which particularly separated from other culture. My piece of employment in this introduction is to investigate about after measurements, which would show unmistakably; ââ¬ËPower distributionââ¬â¢ is inconsistent for this Asian nation, which implies that the nation has ââ¬Ëhigh powerââ¬â¢ just as ââ¬Ëlow powerââ¬â¢ separations. From the understanding increased after assortment of exploration, I can reason that Japan has an incorporated structure, where a previous educate the youngsters. The way of life of Japan is not the same as others as they obeyed directions from seniors and follow cooperation to work pro ductively. Then again, from the data assembled with respect to social contrasts it tends to be expressed that European nations has a level just as
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Impact Of Cultural Intelligence On Job Performance Coursework
Effect Of Cultural Intelligence On Job Performance - Coursework Example Notwithstanding CQ concentrates additionally centered around hierarchical point of view. Social insight can be clarified on authoritative point of view. Hierarchical social insight is the capacity of an association to work and oversee effectively in the host differentiated culture, Koen. Hierarchical social insight reflects how responsive associations are and how they work in the diverse condition. Association CQ causes firms to successfully modify in the enhanced condition and accomplish authoritative objectives. In light of various hypotheses of social insight, independent of their emphasis on local culture or worldwide social viewpoints identifying with assorted variety in organizations; investigate recommends that social knowledge and be created or learned through instruction, preparing, collaboration. Moreover, inquire about discoveries likewise show that more elevated level of social insight can be accomplished by taking a shot at various societies. Hence, workers can improve C Q by legitimate learning and presentation to various culture. Moreover, inspiration is the significant factor for improving CQ on the grounds that the job of inspiration in improving CQ includes individual and social estimations of workers Mol, Tulder, and Beige. Individual and social qualities set up the general benchmark for representatives to get to their apparent allure of various results and activities. Adequacy and desire additionally assume their job by giving the capacity to set individual objectives and accomplish those objectives.
Gawainââ¬â¢s Preparations essay
Gawainââ¬â¢s Preparations exposition Gawainââ¬â¢s Preparations exposition Gawainââ¬â¢s Preparations essaySir Gawain, being a capable and legit knight, gets ready for the excursion to meet the Green Knight, when the opportunity arrives. Simultaneously, his arrangements are cautious and careful in light of the fact that he needs to satisfy his guarantee and obligation as a noteworthy and respectable man. Thusly, the groundwork for the excursion is a significant part since Sir Gawain gets ready for the excursion, which he is questionable whether he returns or not.First, he takes his resplendent defensive layer that gives ramifications of his military foundation and his preparation to go up against the battle, at whatever point he faces the foe and, then again, he shows his availability to bite the dust as a knight in his full covering, which is sparkling splendid. Indeed, even his pony Gringolet is completely arranged to the excursion and the sonnet reveals the nearby connection of the knight to his pony in light of the fact that in the fight the knight de pends intensely on his pony. Over the span of planning, things being what they are, Gringolet resembles a companion for Gawain as he converses with his horse.Nevertheless, the essential worry of the knight is his defensive layer and weapon. The sonnet portrays in subtleties his cap enriched with inestimable cover weaved with parrots and turtledoves. On the highest point of his protective cap, he wears a jewel studded crown. Such enrichments show his respectable cause and nearness to the imperial family. Be that as it may, his shield is the most significant in light of the fact that generally the shield of a knight contains the data about the knightââ¬â¢s family and his history. His shield bears a pentangle, which represents reality. The five purposes of the pentangle shows five ideals, establishment, cooperation, cleanness, politeness and noble cause.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Crime of compassion free essay sample
A Crime of Compassion A Crime of Compassion by Barbara Huttmann is a story between a medical caretaker and the patients wishes to bite the dust. The story is about Mac who was a cop that came into the medical clinic grumbling about a hack that appears to be difficult to dispose of. Later test affirmed that he had lung malignancy that drives him to be constrainment to the medical clinic. Following a half year, he lost his hair, bone and youth. Because of his condition, It was typical for Mac to trigger a code blue which report a patient life is undermine at any rate once day. The story additionally tells about the agony and his desire to pass on. Sadly, his primary care physician accepts that life ought to drag out paying little heed to the patients wishes. At some point, when Barbara was washing Mac and later giving torment medicine. She heard Mac groaned Pain No more Barbara accomplish something. God, let me go. We will compose a custom article test on Wrongdoing of sympathy or on the other hand any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page That was when Barbara chose to concede his desires and let Mac passes on. React: Huttmann was roused to do what she did because of her acknowledgment that we dont ave the option to delay the patients torment paying little mind to what implies we need to drag out life. A Crime of Compassion draw out life. A Crime of Compassion A Crime of Compassion by Barbara Huttmann is a story between a medical caretaker and the patients wishes to kick the bucket. The story is about Mac who was a cop that came into the medical clinic griping about a hack that appears to be difficult to dispose of. Later test affirmed that he had lung malignant growth that drives him to be constrainment to the emergency clinic. Following a half year, he lost his hair, bone and youth. Due to is condition, It was typical for Mac to trigger a code blue which declare a patient life is compromise at any rate once per day. The story likewise tells about the agony and his desire to bite the dust. Shockingly, his primary care physician accepts that life ought to draw out paying little mind to the patients wishes. At some point, when Barbara was washing Mac and later giving torment medicine. She heard Mac groaned Pain No more Barbara accomplish something God, let me go. That was when Barbara chose to allow his desires and let Mac passes on. React: draw out life.
Thursday, August 6, 2020
The health belief model and behavior change
The health belief model and behavior change Theories Behavioral Psychology Print Health Belief Model Use of a condom may hinge on your perceived risk of STDs By Elizabeth Boskey, PhD facebook twitter linkedin Elizabeth Boskey, PhD, MPH, CHES, is a social worker, adjunct lecturer, and expert writer in the field of sexually transmitted diseases. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Boskey, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Susan Olender, MD on August 05, 2016 Susan Olender, MD, is an assistant professor of medicine at Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons in New York City. Learn about our Medical Review Board Susan Olender, MD Updated on January 14, 2019 Blend Images - Jose Luis Pelaez Inc/Brand X Pictures/Getty Images More in Theories Behavioral Psychology Cognitive Psychology Developmental Psychology Personality Psychology Social Psychology Biological Psychology Psychosocial Psychology What Is the Health Belief Model? The Health Belief Model (HBM) is a tool that scientists use to try and predict health behaviors. It was originally developed in the 1950s, and updated in the 1980s. The model is based on the theory that a persons willingness to change their health behaviors is primarily due to the following factors: Perceived SusceptibilityPeople will not change their health behaviors unless they believe that they are at risk.Example: Those who does not think that they are at risk of acquiring HIV from unprotected intercourse are unlikely to use a condom. Young people who dont think theyre at risk of lung cancer are unlikely to stop smoking. Perceived SeverityThe probability that a person will change his/her health behaviors to avoid a consequence depends on how serious he or she considers the consequence to be.Example: If you are young and in love, you are unlikely to avoid kissing your sweetheart on the mouth just because he has the sniffles, and you might get his cold. On the other hand, you probably would stop kissing if it might give you Ebola. Similarly, people are less likely to consider condoms when they think STDs are a minor inconvenience. Thats why talk about safe sex increased during the AIDS epidemic. The perceived severity increased enormously. Perceived BenefitsIts difficult to convince people to change a behavior if there isnt something in it for them. People dont want to give up something they enjoy if they dont also get something in return.Example: Your father probably wont stop smoking if he doesnt think that doing so will improve his life in some way. A couple might not choose to practice safe sex, if they dont see how it could make their sex life better. Perceived BarriersOne of the major reasons people dont change their health behaviors is that they think that doing so is going to be hard. Sometimes its not just a matter of physical difficulty, but social difficulty as well. Changing your health behaviors can cost effort, money, and time.Example: If everyone from your office goes out drinking on Fridays, it may be very difficult to cut down on your alcohol intake. If you think that condoms are a sign of distrust in a relationship, you may be hesitant to bring them up. One of the best things about the Health Belief Model is how realistically it frames peoples behaviors. It recognizes the fact that sometimes wanting to change a health behavior isnt enough to actually make someone do it. Therefore, it incorporates two more elements into its estimations about what it actually takes to get an individual to make the leap. These two elements are cues to action and self efficacy. Cues to action are external events that prompt a desire to make a health change. They can be anything from a blood pressure van being present at a health fair, to seeing a condom poster on a train, to having a relative die of cancer. A cue to action is something that helps move someone from wanting to make a health change to actually making the change. In my mind, however, the most interesting part of the Health Belief Model is the concept of self efficacy. This is an element which wasnt added to the model until 1988. Self efficacy looks at a persons belief in his/her ability to make a health related change. It may seem trivial, but faith in your ability to do something has an enormous impact on your actual ability to do it. Thinking that you will fail will almost make certain that you do. In fact, in recent years, self efficacy has been found to be one of the most important factors in an individuals ability to successfully negotiate condom use.
Monday, June 29, 2020
The Smartest Guys in the Room - 275 Words
The Smartest Guys in the Room (Essay Sample) Content: NameInstructorCourseDateThe Smartest Guys in the RoomQuestion 1The Enron scandal stands out as one of the most significant examples of corporate collapse in the United States. This magnitude of this scandal ranks in similarity with the failure of loans and savings banks in the country during the 1980s. The scandal notably illustrates the need for the formulation and implementation of significant reforms in the realms of corporate governance and accounting. Additionally, the magnitude of the scandal necessitates the examination of the ethical quality of business culture in the capitalist setting as well as the nature of corporations in the country and beyond. The company highlighted a significant number of established structures for ensuring the prevention of fraud. The unfortunate thing about this scenario is that it failed to or intentionally refrained from adherence to its measures. Primarily, the company seems to have based fraud control structures on the presumpti on that people are inherently good. The basis of fraud control structures on this assumption failed as evidenced by the number of people that knew what was happening at the company but failed to open up to the right authorities.Question 2As an investor, the most significant safeguard one can ensure prior to investing in a multinational corporation is undertaking an effective examination of the ethical climate and corporate culture. An investor holds the responsibility of closely analyzing the state of corporate culture governing a company prior to making a significant investment. The values and norms of behavior are extremely important in this context. For instance, Enron was noteworthy for its tendency of rewarding and encouraging employees to achieve success regardless of the cost. This practice resulted in nurturing a culture of greed. Investors ought to ensure that the companies in which they place their investments have cultures that encourage employees to safeguard the reputat ion and assets of the companies. Investors should also pay close attention to finding out the nature of the risks involved in undertaking certain investments. Investors can easily fall prey to the records and trends that usually portray potential investments as lucrative. Enron is representative of such a case. A considerable number of investors opted to risk their finances solely basing their investments on the market outlook of the company. A scenario where the investors take the time and undertake an analysis of the potential risks involved investments can play a significant ... The Smartest Guys in the Room - 275 Words The Smartest Guys in the Room (Essay Sample) Content: NameInstructorCourseDateThe Smartest Guys in the RoomQuestion 1The Enron scandal stands out as one of the most significant examples of corporate collapse in the United States. This magnitude of this scandal ranks in similarity with the failure of loans and savings banks in the country during the 1980s. The scandal notably illustrates the need for the formulation and implementation of significant reforms in the realms of corporate governance and accounting. Additionally, the magnitude of the scandal necessitates the examination of the ethical quality of business culture in the capitalist setting as well as the nature of corporations in the country and beyond. The company highlighted a significant number of established structures for ensuring the prevention of fraud. The unfortunate thing about this scenario is that it failed to or intentionally refrained from adherence to its measures. Primarily, the company seems to have based fraud control structures on the presumpti on that people are inherently good. The basis of fraud control structures on this assumption failed as evidenced by the number of people that knew what was happening at the company but failed to open up to the right authorities.Question 2As an investor, the most significant safeguard one can ensure prior to investing in a multinational corporation is undertaking an effective examination of the ethical climate and corporate culture. An investor holds the responsibility of closely analyzing the state of corporate culture governing a company prior to making a significant investment. The values and norms of behavior are extremely important in this context. For instance, Enron was noteworthy for its tendency of rewarding and encouraging employees to achieve success regardless of the cost. This practice resulted in nurturing a culture of greed. Investors ought to ensure that the companies in which they place their investments have cultures that encourage employees to safeguard the reputat ion and assets of the companies. Investors should also pay close attention to finding out the nature of the risks involved in undertaking certain investments. Investors can easily fall prey to the records and trends that usually portray potential investments as lucrative. Enron is representative of such a case. A considerable number of investors opted to risk their finances solely basing their investments on the market outlook of the company. A scenario where the investors take the time and undertake an analysis of the potential risks involved investments can play a significant ...
Saturday, May 23, 2020
The Ethical Issues Of Employee - 1982 Words
In organization, many employees may have to work as a team to get their jobs done. The workplace will be used as a place where employees can provide a work for employer. When many people who came from different backgrounds, values, goals, and perceptions of acceptable behaviors have to work together under the same roof, itââ¬â¢ll be quite difficult for the organization to avoid the ethical issues. The ethical issues that I have experienced in my previous workplace are: Ethical issues of employee: Some of workmate did not come to the office on time. Some of them even cheated the starting time by asking other people to log in the system in behave of them. During working hours, some employee may still hang around or chitchat or even enjoy his food. Ethical issue of employer: Did not pay for overtime to employees. Some employee had incomplete job. She came to work for another 6 hours on the rest day after six consecutive normal work days. Pregnant woman will not accept to apply for a job. Foreign workers had a fight because their working opinion was quite different. 2. Discuss how the ethical issues or dilemmas were resolved. Provide examples to support your answer (10 marks). Company resolved employeesââ¬â¢ ethical issues by creating progressive disciplining, applying ethical theory to company s core values and providing yearly ethical training: Progressive disciplining: For employees who often come to work late or cannot provide a reasonable reason to their managers. The action ofShow MoreRelatedEthical Issues in Managing Employee Behavior2104 Words à |à 9 PagesTable of contents Ethical Issues in Managing Employee Behavior Pg. 1 - Abstract Pg. 2 - Intro employee behavior Pg. 2 - What are Business Ethics Pg. 3 - Introduction to unethical Practices Pg. 3 - 3 Main Reasons for Inappropriate Employee Behavior Pg. 4 - Automatic Dismissal and Managerial Personality Traits Pg. 5 6 -Passive Management Pg. 7 - Biases, Prejudge Mental and Dishonesty Pg. 9 - Uneven Distribution Pg. 10 ââ¬â Steps to Evaluate Your Decision as a Manager Read MoreEthical Issues in Management Essay1199 Words à |à 5 PagesEthical Issues in Management Charles Hall Axia Student Diversity in the workplace refers to the stark contrast of individuals within the same work environment. Many moral and ethical issues are faced by managers every day concerning diversity. Social Issues and ethically responsible management practices relate to workplace diversity in simple but important ways. Ethically it is irresponsible for managers to manage diversity in the workplace by acting insensitively towards employees. There areRead MoreEthical And Ethical Dilemmas Of An Ethical Culture That Can Prevent Unethical Behavior Essay1548 Words à |à 7 PagesManagementââ¬â¢s role in creating an Ethical culture that can prevent unethical behavior 1 Managementââ¬â¢s role in creating an Ethical culture that can prevent unethical behavior. Author: Lereiya Edmonson Martin Class: MGMT 630 In any organization, there are rules and regulations employees must follow for it to run smoothly. Therefore, this paper gives five types of ethical dilemmas that can occur in a work setting, and it will also help you understand ethical dilemmas managers faced when making aRead MoreThe Ethics Of Human Resource Management896 Words à |à 4 Pagesmanagers are responsible for the ethical climate of an organization as well as being influencers on the ethical behavior of employees (Meinert, 2014), the role of human resource management (HRM) in the cultivation of an ethical workplace cannot be underestimated. Through the development of behavioral policies, codes of conduct, and training initiatives (Unit 8 Lecture Notes, n.d.), as well as their involvement in hiring and evaluation, HRM helps to build an ethical workplace culture that influencesRead MoreEst 1 Task 2 Essay example1172 Words à |à 5 Pagesregulations are being followed. If an employee has a concern in any of the aforemen tioned areas, Company X asks that you speak to someone in the Human Resources department or call the employee hotline at 1-800-555-5555 to report any concerns anonymously. Here at Company X we strive for success using a set of ethical standards that will ensure peak employee performance as well as employee satisfaction at the company. We strive for excellence via training and employee education on policies and proceduresRead MoreThe Ethics Of Organizational Behavior Essay1381 Words à |à 6 Pagespertaining to the topic, and interviewed Mr. Zammitti. A major topic regarding organizational behavior focuses on the ethical values the company works to institute and how those values aim to establish an environment supportive of positive behavior and little mitigation of conflict. In addition, the organization must be able to handle behavioral issues among employees, recognize the core issue, and develop programs to create positive change. Instrumentation Laboratory makes no exception when addressingRead MoreJob Case Study1619 Words à |à 7 Pagesand business software. It also puts company information on a 3rd party platform and could involve other various risks and legal aspects of not having their own closed off and secured network. It does solve the problem of not having an IT Security employee looking through other employeesââ¬â¢ emails. It would also allow managers or project leaders to include only relevant workers on specific projects and give various levels of access to those employees, so they could see specific files or other areasRead MoreEssay about Employment Termination1542 Words à |à 7 PagesRunning head: MORAL AND ETHICAL ISSUES OF TERMINATION Moral and Ethical Issues Involving Employment Terminations University of Phoenix MGT216 Moral and Ethical Issues Involving Employment Terminations When the decision is made to terminate an employee-employer relationship, the employer faces a far more daunting challenge than simply being able to terminate the employee, with or without due cause. Difficult steps must be taken to ensure that all precautions, legal and ethical, have been scrutinizedRead MoreEthical Performance Evaluations1180 Words à |à 5 PagesEthical Performance Evaluations Organizations have a commitment to employees to provide an evaluation based on performance that is being performed the position held. Managers include the aspects of responsibilities, strengths, and weaknesses of performance that are presented on a daily basis by an employee. Managers face moral and ethical issues that require critical decisions to be made. Using ethically responsible management practices and facing social issues during performance evaluationsRead MoreManagers and Performance Evaluations: Ethical Dilemmas1267 Words à |à 5 PagesPerformance Evaluations: Ethical Dilemmas Performance evaluations serve the purpose to enlighten subordinates about what they should be doing better or differently, (Culbert, 2012). However, they can often become problematic and raise serious ethical issues that would threaten the well being of the employee, manager, and company in general. There are several ethical issues which can present themselves in performance reviews which can be even further augmented by social issues going on outside the
Tuesday, May 19, 2020
Benefiting From Open Source Servers - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1925 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Business Essay Type Essay any type Did you like this example? Ãâà The highest aim of the thesis is to consult the open source servers and knowing out their benefits in business industry. Owing to the extensive development of technology, it is high time to consider the best to be done to sustain and improve the businesses. The primary aim of a business person is not just bringing revenue for him/herself, but to look at long-term growth, one has to focus on achieving customers needs, being able to resolve issues in a sophisticated manner and keep the technology used in the business premises to be updated. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Benefiting From Open Source Servers" essay for you Create order The commandingÃâà toolsÃâà areÃâà near to authority andÃâà privation.Ãâà The only forÃâà databaseÃâà managementÃâà systemsÃâà (DBMSà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢s),Ãâà thereÃâà seemsÃâà toÃâà beÃâà good marketÃâà as of the openÃâà sourceÃâà productsÃâà areÃâà usedÃâà inÃâà organization,Ãâà that includesÃâà businessà ¢Ã¢â ¬?criticalÃâà analysis modelsÃâà suchÃâà asÃâà onlineÃâà travelÃâà booking,Ãâà managementÃâà ofÃâà clientÃâà inventoriesÃâà forÃâà telecommunications,Ãâà etc.Ãâà (Yuhanna, 2006) ( Christian Thomsen and Torben Bach Pedersen,2009).Business can be of small scale or medium scale or large scale. Irrespective of the type of business, computing system can play a vital role in business, though the type and intensity of computing system technology required and used may vary. As the business grow, the de mand for the technology also rise which leaves a platform for the computing system to play a lead role. Increase in the size of the industry needs more manpower and more hours of labour. This increased labour cost can be kept in control by adapting modern technologies in business world. This literature review should enable us to understand the importance of the open source servers and its importance in todayà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢s business world. LITERATURE REVIEW: An open source server is described as a system where we can find a large number of computers and their suitable applications, their associated applications with normal database. Open source servers play an important position in business. The early development of open source servers is called as the Grid system. As the technological improvement in information technology is increasing, there should be kept more focus on information systems and the websites. As the term web had achieved the standard area where the developers are tested, while information system is being developing by the help of service-oriented architectures (SOA). The improvement is expandable, which makes hard to executive the limitations between the enterprise management services and internet services. These developed techniques can be able to visible to the organizations to bring out their business online.Ãâ Business can be of can be handled by single or with multiple members or clients as we can spell them as partnerships method. In this type of methods, the private business processes can be displayed or captured by the partners via public composite web applications. This helps the new business partners to receive some guidance on how to handle the work and also provide solutions for any technical troubles such as security and application conception.As we know that the top organizations just like Apple,IBM, and Microsoft got the direct proportion between the innovations and the stability of the firm. And such ideas had been supported by the American government owing to the demands for the developments in technology. Depending on the demands of the businesses, the website providers can either increase or reduce the capacity in information systems. Most of the open source applications are developed jointly by developers all around the world, connected by the Internet, as this is the advanced and well applicable technology which can help clients manage their costs. This technology is us eful for businessà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢s which uses multiple servers. Open for Todayà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢s Companies Source: A Strategic Technology Approach These are the offers that had been visible for an open source server or software in order to transfer companies and their developers. Since from the last decade of time, most of its values had being created at the level of implementing the application to databases, application servers, operating systems, development tools, and so many etc. As it might be luring to imagine that an open source server is really just about doing the source code letting available for explore. If we drop code into a public locality and do wish to move the advancement on the private copy in the interior of our organization, as we are not done with the open source servers at this particular instant time. As on if we are running a authority access module or just giving the extra information as a documentation work. In order to develop or make advance of an exact leveling of trust or the belief, the one the code which we had written as there must be the exact module or the access the code out that there must be the original access code that the advancing developers are working on it on. We might be knowing that various modules have being cleared out while the access code is being checked for confirming that it works on, other than but it must be a genuine on a module-by-module based not on the entire access base. As of we rectified, in business that as the loads of the file capacity goes more or get larger, then a better implementations techniques of technology had to be insured to get in to this competition world. The one such type of technology is the à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âDigital Technologyà ¢Ã¢â ¬?, where most of the business uses are in their daily life. As the business is expanding, then the demand to maintain it increases as well. And these demands are quite strong and need to be met in a smart way to survive in this economic world. Apart from just the technology there is lot more need to be involved in it. By utilising the latest computing technology, one can not only make the inf rastructure look better, but they also will succeed in providing best customer service. The business process can be made more efficient and effective and by doing all above, they can easily bag better business deals and improve the incoming revenue. According to Bartlette (2000) in his study highlighted the crisis which the information technology industry has faced due to the computing problem is intense. The computers failed to calculate accurately the year 2000 being a historic two-digit programming and this can explain how important are computers in daily life for an individual and as well as a business set-up. A tremendous improvement in Information technology and various developments that are happening in engineering related topics may canà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢t develops or improve the business. Best customer service, efficient and flexible methods and delivery in short span are the key success in business. Business renovation (BR) and continuous process improvement with suitabl e information technology strategies are key areas to be focused while improving the business. Information Technology is playing a major role in business by creating innovative ideas and implementing new procedures. Business is a complex phenomenon with extreme risks in this computing economic world. Taking right decisions at right times is outmost important in business development by the management. Business can be defined as individual thoughts which are put in to practice by following the ethics while aiming towards economic-financial purposefulness. A business when improving from small to medium or to large demands increased in material, man power and financial resources. Among the above mentioned, human resource plays a vital role in business as it controls the technology. A group of technologies combined to form social computing which is new evolution of the web. Social computing plays immense role in the business world which has the capability to impact the society technologic ally and economically. The computer systems are no less efficient than the human body. Autonomic computing is defined as the discipline which intends to learn from the bodily operating system. The computer technology is equally efficient and complicated as well as fragile as the human body and is compared to the autonomic nervous system in the humans which controls the involuntary human physiological activities. This concept of autonomic computing originated in the year 2001 from IBM (Cooter and Max, 2010). Stockinger(2006), in his short study on grid computing system revealed, it plays a key role in solving scientific, technical or business problems which might demand multiple computer processing cycles while working on large amount of data. Grid Computing is a unified pattern of computer resources from multiple administrative domains aiming for a common goal. Supporting Stockinger(2006), Liang-Jie et al (2004) mentioned the underused capacity of the computers has been taken utilis ed in grid computing technology to solve business problems and they indirectly provide additional support to the IT-level infrastructure to support business applications. By using grid computing technology the vendor has complete control and depending on his/her requirement he can upgrade and maintains the application. Hence it is very well understood, grid computing system supports the business big time. Benefits and Risks of Open Source Software Compared to Traditional COTS: The instant release rate of OSS assigns attaches and fixes quickly, possibly an order of magnitude quicker than those of commercial applications. Open Source applications is approximately easy to fix it because it frequently incorporates aspects such as central administration and distinct management. Because the access code is publicly available, Program Managers can have the access confirmed to meet their specific needs and tightly authority system resources. Moreover, Program Managers can re-use code written by others for familiar operations or ambitions. CONCLUSION: In this study, it is proved that the use of open source servers had a great impact on the business related ones. And almost every business irrespective of its size tends to have their own required level of using the open source servers in their area of specification of the systems that are embedded in their business models. The larger the size of the business, the more efficient the use of the open source servers technology is going to implemented in that.So finally we can conclude that by the usage of the open source servers in the business , it provides a quality of refinement, that it provides to work at and also provides customers the best of the service in the industry of all their best. It is also proved that by using of this open source servers can minutes the unnecessary cost by using it when required. To that conclude, that open source servers of a system has a huge impact on business and yields totally positive results. DISCUSSION:Ãâà Ãâà Ãâ The following is a brief examination or a study mainly that focus on the importance of the usage of open source servers in Business it has been identified where computing system stands in modern industrialized world. For a business to grow, one needs man power, good products, excellent marketing system etc.Ãâà But out of the all above mentioned, it is also important to have the recent technology being used in the business firms.Ãâà Using latest technology makes business easier in many ways.Ãâà Computing system plays a major role in present generation.Ãâà the more sophisticated is the technology the better the yield would be in business.Ãâà The above mentioned statement had been proved in this study.Ãâà After careful analysation of the selected articles, one should understand the necessity for the use of computing system in business.Ãâà Irrespective of a small scale or medium scale or a large scale industry, implementing computing systems in business can certainly yield better results, which was proved in this study. As the business improves and grows up the ladder, one cannot be technically or technologically challenged, instead should try and win the race by acquainting to the recent and evolving computing technology. Ãâ
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Bullying, Family Therapy Outcomes And Academic Performance
Addressing Bullying in Schools Research topic: Bullying in Schools Research Question: Is there a relationship between bullying, family therapy outcomes and academic performance? Chosen Methodology: The Mixed Method Triangulation Design A mixed methodology is what I am using in the study. Mixed methods approaches consists of collecting both qualitative and quantitative data. The Mixed Methods Triangulation design is designed to obtain different but complementary data on the same topic to understand the research problem (Creswell Plano-Clark, 2007). Qualitative data consists of either open-ended information in which research can be obtained from interviews, case studies, observational, narrative, grounded theory, and/or ethnography, and or phenomenological perspectives. Quantitative data involves finding and showing the relationship between variables. The suggested qualitative component involves a phenomenological data. The phenomenological methodââ¬âis used when the researcher wants to obtain the specific views of the client regarding particular phenomena related to the research question. Example of a Qualitative approach Rutherford and Rissel (2004) conducted a study focused on types of conflicts occurring in school where students could help resolve the conflicts. Thus, several questions concerning knowledge about and use of peer mediation. Based on the methodology used, school faculty was asked for ideas on how to increase the effectiveness of peer mediation. TheyShow MoreRelatedArgumentative Essay On Cyber Bullying1170 Words à |à 5 PagesCyberbullying Typically, the person that is doing the cyber bullying is generally a victim of bullying themselves. How is cyberbullying done? Normally, the use of electronic devices to send messages that tend to emotional hurt someones feelings. Social media can lead to many negative outcomes when communicating to others. For example, if a teenage boy responds on a girlââ¬â¢s photo stating she is ââ¬Å"uglyâ⬠is considered online bullying. One popular social media site is Facebook that over millions of peopleRead MoreEvidence-Based Counseling Practice Essay1164 Words à |à 5 PagesI sought to encourage Carlos, a thirteen-year-old boy with ADHD, behavior, and academic challenges to make better choices. Approaches implemented included a reality therapy foundation with solution-focused brief therapy interventions to help Carlos recognize that he can be in control and accept responsibility for his actions. Through the modalities of choice theory, reality therapy, and solution-focused brief therapy, I hoped to empower Carlos as he moved into the last semester of eighth grade andRead MoreEssay On Adolescent Depressive Disorder1476 Words à |à 6 Pagesdisorder as well as family history current major depressive disorder or subsyndromal depressive disorder Average duration of the depressive episode is 7 to 9 months where are 90% achieved remission after 2 years thats a very high relapse 50% recurrence of 40 in two years and 70 in 5 years chronic scores of depression present n62 10% of the patients7 8 Major depression can affect many areas of child life including relationship with the family friends and academic performance. Child with depressionRead MoreIntegrating The Adolescents Mind During The Adolescent Mind After The Process Of Intervention1844 Words à |à 8 Pagesare experiencing. Due to the fact adolescent problems are multidimensional, there are principles needed to be addressed during the assessment in order to reach a long term end-goal that remains permanent in the teenager s life. Multidimensional Family Therapy is guided by individual factors as well as environmental factors. Client motivation is one of the therapist s most important responsibilities during the development of the program. An individual s motivation is adjustable, and will move in theRead MoreEffects Of Depression On Children And Adolescents1838 Words à |à 8 Pagesadolescents and one of the most common reasons that they seek mental health treatment. Depression is often brought on or worsened by e xperiencing negative life events such as bullying, abuse or neglect, parental divorce, and countless others. There are numerous treatment options for depression, but cognitive behavior therapy is one of the most widely used and heavily researched treatments for depression in children and adolescents. Adolescents who are depressed often interpret lifeââ¬â¢s events in distortedRead MoreThe Role Of Social Work Essay2319 Words à |à 10 Pagesimprovement of the individuals within a system and the system where they operate. Social Work has three different concentrations: Micro practice, Mezzo practice and Macro practice. Micro Practice focuses on individuals and small groups such as; couples, families and groups. This practice is direct or face to face intervention. Mezzo practice focuses on medium communities, it can be face to face or indirect practice. And Macro practice focuses on larger systems such as; organizations, institutions, regionsRead MoreBullying Is A Problem That Af fects Individuals From Age Groups5140 Words à |à 21 PagesBullying is a problem that affects individuals from all age groups, but mainly widespread among adolescents. It includes behaviors that focus on making someone else feel insufficient by mocking or harassing them. Bullying involves using physical violence, emotional harassment, and verbally belittling speech. It entails active actions with the intention of ostracizing another person (Howard, Flora Griffin, 1999). Physical harassment is a form of bullying where the bully attempts to dominate anotherRead MoreThe Impact Of Bullying Of Early Adolescent3664 Words à |à 15 Pages Impact of Bullying of Early Adolescent Introduction Bullying is a problem that affects individuals from all age groups, but mainly widespread among adolescents. It includes behaviors that focus on making someone else feel insufficient by mocking or harassing them. Bullying involves using physical violence, emotional harassment, and verbally belittling speech. It entails active actions with the intention of ostracizing another person (Howard, Flora Griffin, 1999). Physical harassment is a formRead MoreBusiness4225 Words à |à 17 PagesNetwork MANAGING BULLYING PROBLEMS IN NIGERIAN SECONDARY SCHOOLS: SOME COUNSELLING INTERVENTIONS FOR IMPLEMENTATION Oyaziwo Aluede Ambrose Alli University Abstract Bullying problem has remained pervasive and a going concern for all stakeholders of education who desire to make school climate a safe haven. This paper is moved by this desire, by bringing into context the meaning of bullying and prevalence of bullying around the globe. The paper further brings into perspective bullying situation in NigeriaRead MoreHigh Self Esteem Essay2676 Words à |à 11 Pagesââ¬ËIt is good for a person to have a high level of self-esteem.ââ¬â¢ Critically discuss. Self-esteem has captivated the interest of psychological researchers and the whole of society. ââ¬Å"This academic preoccupation is substantially matched by interest among the public at large, and not just among those people, doctors, teachers and social workers who might be expected to show a professional interest in the human psyche. In their everyday lives people
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Floor Manager Of The Crew - 1597 Words
During the News broadcast, I was the floor manager of the crew, this basically put me in charge of all the cameramen, lighting assistants and presenters. Not wanting to do this job in the first place did make me worried and nervous for it. During the first lesson in the studio, I did hold back a bit as I was unsure of my job roles. To get around this I could have easily had researched my roles as floor manager and not just have guessed them. Doing this role again in the future I would be more aware of all the potential health and safety dangers in the TV Studios; wires, hanging lights and equipment are all potential dangers so I would be much more observant and alert the crew more often of the risks thus lowering accidents and not stop rehearsal time. I also aided in researching for the first broadcast, researching from the go I found the story on Alabama Rot which we then emailed for an interview, this was very organised and allowed us to get the very first VT. Annoyingly the interviewee was looking all over the place and with myself on camera I should have made it clear where she should have been looking, would have made the interview look more professional. We filmed the main cutaways the week after going to a prime dog walking area, I honestly was a bit too shy here about shoving the camera into members of the publics face to record them and their dogs, in the future I will try to get the confidence to ask, the worst they can say is no and I probably would have beenShow MoreRelatedThe Golden Age Hospital888 Words à |à 4 Pagesthemes. Every two floors will have the same theme. The themes will include the nightlife floors, the playground floors, the movie floors, the tranquility floors, and the sky floors. The nightlife floo rs will have rooms designed like a club or a bar. There will be dim lights, fun music, plush beds and couches, and floor length curtains. The playground floors will be for children, there will be unlimited toys and character themed rooms such as the SpongeBob room. The movie floors will have classicRead MoreThe Report On The Undercover Boss Television1448 Words à |à 6 Pagesit consists of fixed official duties, Hierarchy of authority, systems of rules, technical expertise, career service, and written documentation (Thompkins, 2005). Fixed official duties were highlighted into the organization, and each department (Floor Crew, Concession Stand, and Dunk Team) has a unique way of completing their task. Each employee contributes in their own unique way within the organization. The hierarchy of authority within the Utah Jazz organization is structured as a top-down structureRead MoreMarketing Analysis : Trader Joe Coulombe1091 Words à |à 5 Pages1 presents the basic hierarchy with ranking ordered right to left where crew member is the lowest. Figure 1 Hierarchy of careers at Trader Joes The crew member is the lowest level employee in the hierarchy, but this individual is not insignificant. The crew member is expected to perform all store positions. A crew member isn t specifically settled into a single position such as cashier, bagger, or stocker. Rather the crew member is expected and assigned to all positions within the store on anyRead MoreShort Story1430 Words à |à 6 Pagesother men to bring the water guns from the toy store. The toy storeââ¬â¢s manager was on the second floor with his workers to make a pathway, and He said to the people on the first floor. ââ¬Å"Get me all the water guns with a big bump.â⬠In the toy store, the people gathered the water guns; they put them in cardboard boxes and large plastic containers. When they fill out a box, one gave it to the toy store manager who on the second floor. Each box passed from the person to person until it reached to the AngelosRead MoreThe Tragedy of September 11, 2001833 Words à |à 3 PagesAirlines Route 175 had 65 passengers on board. The third plane, American Airlines route 77, 64 passengers on board and the fourth plane, United Airlines Route 93 had 45 passengers on board. 2749 people died in accidents, including office workers, managers, chefs, waiters, cooks, police, fire, and paramedics. The critical moment A plane, American Airlines Route 11, with 92 passengers on board, was hijacked by four Arab men with knives, led by Mohammed Atta. On the ground heard the air traffic controllerRead MoreCase Analysis Taco Bell1216 Words à |à 5 Pagesimpacted the net effect of Taco Bellââ¬â¢s overall performance. Structure- Defined as the skeleton of the organizational chart, HRM at Taco Bell implemented changes to its structure in the late 1980ââ¬â¢s from RMââ¬â¢s and ARMââ¬â¢s (restaurant managers / assistant restaurant managers) to RGMââ¬â¢s as well as ARGMââ¬â¢s. The new title, inserting the name ââ¬Å"Generalâ⬠into the existing name, was purposely modified to promote a strong signal to the organization that a different behavior was now expected. To help insure thatRead MoreSheraton1244 Words à |à 5 PagesSheraton, Montreal, as he put down the phone and looked pensively at the letter before him. The letter, dated March 15, 1994, was from Alitalia requesting a one-year contract for 40 room at $42 per night. In addition, the hotel would have to provide a crew allowance of $25,000 per day. Bills are to be paid within seven days of receipt of statement on a weekly basis. The problem facing Georges was a simple one: does he take Alitalia and fill the 40 rooms for 3 65 days at $42 or does he refuse the businessRead MoreThe National Transportation Safety Board860 Words à |à 4 Pagesof human error. ââ¬Å"The aircraft experienced an explosive decompression and structural failure while flying from Hilo to Honolulu, Hawaii. Approximately 18 feet from the cabin skin and structure aft of the cabin entrance door and above the passenger floor line separated from the airplane during flight (National Transportation Safety Board, 1989). The NTSB determined that the probable cause of this accident was ââ¬Å"the failure of the Aloha Airlines maintenance program to detect the presence of significantRead MoreImportance Of Workplace Willpower1238 Words à |à 5 Pageshad been demoted from regional manager, and for it she had determined to make those who worked under her miserable. Kimââ¬â¢s own arrogance would soon have a domino effect with those whom chose to remain with the company. Kimââ¬â¢s horrible management would cause the team to form the ir own willpower habits to try and survive. I was relatively tentative about having a new team leader, Dennis had been a wonderful boss to work under. Our job was to clean four hospital floors in one night, one even the emergencyRead MoreThe Night - Original Writing1004 Words à |à 5 Pagesequipment as it was scraped across the floor by the road crew. In the absence of the band, the crowd and the music, the atmosphere seemed as bleak and empty as the crowd floor itself. Suddenly, echoes of past joyous screams were replaced by a single, blood curdling scream coming from the direction of the cloakroom. The sound, filled with fear, tore through the arena and bounced off hard walls, sending instant shivers down the spines of the stage crew. The bandââ¬â¢s manager, Stewart, ran down the bleak hallway
Business Law in Accounting Free Essays
Accounting is the system of recording, reporting and verifying financial information for individuals and businesses, including income, expenses, value of assets, and so on. However, Business Law I, takes what is normally known of accounting and moves into another arena, one which includes civil and criminal liabilities, contract law, ethics and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. By establishing the basics in Business Law, accountants are able to understand the risks of their particular profession. We will write a custom essay sample on Business Law in Accounting or any similar topic only for you Order Now Accountants are faced with civil and criminal liabilities which are based on the accountantââ¬â¢s ability to do his or her job effectively and legally. Accountants face civil liabilities when they do not complete the work satisfactorially to what was agreed to. Even ââ¬Å"Codes of Ethicsâ⬠urge accountants to not agree to do work that they know they do not have the knowledge or time to complete. Competency is a key element to being a successful accountant, and not meeting competency goals can cause problems for young accountants entering the field. By understanding the basics of contract law, it is easier for accountants to find the necessary information to allow them to do their jobs competently. If accountants know that it takes mutual consideration, or a ââ¬Å"meeting of the minds,â⬠to begin contract negotiations, then they can figure if they are reviewing a contract, some type of mutual consideration must have occurred, as well as a proposal and acceptance portion of the conversation. Also, if an accountant knows that the contract is for the sale of goods, then the accountant would know that the UCC Article 2 has to be used, instead of simple contract law. Knowing this would help the accountant understand how the asset or products purchased needed to be accounted for, because without detailed information in the contract, UCC Article I gap filling procedures take place. These procedures are an attempt to take vagueness and give it some detail, but the gap filling detail is not much better than the original, thus the accountant can still be stuck, lost, not knowing how to account for a particular product, and not knowing at which time responsibility and risk for the product exchanges hands. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act was signed into law in 2002 by George W. Bush. The original thought behind SOX was to regulate the accounting profession, due to the greed that had resulted in huge economic crashes amongst top corporations such as Enron and WorldCom. SOX assisted in setting up regulatory organizations for each facet of the accounting process. These organizations are designed to ensure that accounting practices and auditing practices are ethical, legal and professional for public U. S. companies. Unfortunately, SOX does not regulate private companies, but private companies cannot create financial hardships for outside investors, so private companies are not in need of these type of regulations. Business Law I helped create an understanding amongst the students regarding what is actually expected of them once work as an accountant begins. A naive accountant would believe that all he or she needed to do was ensure that the data being entered in is correct and if not, fix it through a series of journal entries. However, after taking this class, it is apparent that this is an incorrect assumption. Understanding the civil and criminal liabilities that can be charged due to negligence or fraud, whether intentional or not, is incredibly important to accountants and CPAââ¬â¢s. Without understanding these potential problems, an accountant would not be able to understand the level of the problem, or be able to assess the gravity of the situation, whatever that situation may be. Even though accounting is a financial profession that takes the value of income, expenses, assets, and other items, and reports, analyzes, records and verifies these amounts, Business Law allows for the review of the profession in general. Accountants have to understand what is legally expected of them when working with clientââ¬â¢s records and reports, and how these legal expectations can be brought upon them, and what their rights are. Without understanding the responsibility and risk that takes place for a company, an accountant would not understand why it is so important to establish ownership and when that particular ownership exchanges hands. Accountants also must understand what risks and responsibilities their particular profession run as well, and ensure that they are competently performing their jobs so that there is no question as to if an accountant was negligent, or was derilect in the performance of his or her duty. How to cite Business Law in Accounting, Essays
Lessons for Managing Creative Staff
Question: Discuss about the Lessons for Managing Creative Staff. Answer: Introduction: By the number of guests, it seems that Boleros is a famous restaurant but like it is said every day is not the same. By reading the case study, it is clear that the manager was not able to estimate the workload that the staff may have to face that day. The manager should have divided the work load between the staff as the call of the guest came that they are going to be late because that would have reduced the work pressure the staffs were facing. The manager allowed the guest to sit outside but did not ask any waiter to serve them that is why they were not even served water or even menu. The manager had one and a half hour in hand to set the duties for the staff which he did not do (E.Abel Obeten, 2015). He should have divided the work by asking few of them to just to take the order; one member should be given the duty to serve menu and water at every table so that they feel welcomed. The couple of guests who came early should have been delegated early so that must have reduced the work load of the staff. If the manager would have informed the kitchen staff about the late guests then they would have been prepared for the work load and must have started the basic preparation. Here also the work should have been divided by giving duties of entree, main course, and dessert in the kitchen staff. If Manager would have estimated the work load earlier than he would have delegated the duties to staff and saved everyone including the guest from the problems and delay they faced (Glick, 2010). The main problem that arisen at Boleros was the unplanned afternoon of Fathers Day with the guest more than the staff could handle. If I would have been there as the manager then, I would have divided the work load between the present staff. Also, I would have asked my guest to please wait and cooperate with the staff as they were late and now the restaurant is full which is making the delay in the services. The short term remedy for the situation would have been to hire the extra staff (Jellison, 2007). There were two reasons to do so, first, the manager missed that it was the Fathers Day which means extra guest than usual and secondly, he was having time when he came to know that there would be more guest than the staff could handle. On the long-term basis, it is important that the restaurant manager should keep some people on contract basis those who can come and work in the restaurant on special days like in this case study was Fathers Day. A notice should be written on the menu which says that any special voucher should be presented by the guest before ordering the meal to avoid confusion. The staff should be aware of the duties they are supposed to complete, and the responsibilities are getting handled well or not need to be checked by the manager on the regular basis. If the measures are properly followed then, this kind of situation will not arise again in the restaurant (Vanitha, 2012). References E.Abel, E. Obeten, E. (2015). Restaurant Customer Self-ordering System: A Solution to Reduce Customer/Guest Waiting Time at the Point of Sale.International Journal Of Computer Applications,111(11), 19-22. Glick, L. (2010). Lessons for Managing Creative Staff.Design Management Review,17(3), 73-77. Jellison, S. (2007). Managing Workload.Perspectives On School-Based Issues,8(2), 14. Vanitha, D. (2012). Customer Relationship Management on Customer Satisfaction.International Journal Of Scientific Research,3(4), 1-3.
Friday, May 1, 2020
Art Of Egypt Essay Example For Students
Art Of Egypt Essay Egyptian Art was once considered to be unchanged, when viewing this art as a whole. Egyptian Art seems to have much repetition in pattern of images and ideas, yet all of these images are uniquely different. Ranging from 3000b.c to 50b.c. it takes the same principles through out the entire period. Consisting of Old, Middle and New Kingdoms, each dynasty had a different addition to the basic concepts that were established in the beginning, ideas of the artist grew faster and better. Many cultures shared from the influence of Egyptian Art. Even if it was not copied, their artwork was either compared or contrasted with that of the Greeks, Romans, Sumerians, Assyrians and Persians. All in one way or another form have come in contact with Egyptian Art. Art is different variations of expression, either self-expression or cultural, from painting, sculpture, architecture, to funeral preparations to pottery. Art is also a form of communication that conveys ideas, theories, or even history and expresses ideas that cannot be put into words. Thus taking something that is thought to be intangible, shaping and molding it into something that can be seen or touched. Different cultures share ideas and styles and use them to fit in their own views and principles. Sometimes the artwork can be viewed differently between two cultures. Yet they can have the same purpose, for example, the comparison of Mycenaean tombs and the tombs of the New and Middle Egyptian Kingdom. The tombs were made in two separate time periods; the views of the after life are different. Although need for the preparation of the dead for after life is similar to each other, showing how the Egyptians had an influence on many cultures. Tombs are placing for the dead. In most cultures of the Ancient world, there were tombs. Tombs were erected and built usually for the highest official in the time period. In Egypt tombs were made, there were different types. The most famous are the pyramids. These triangular buildings were made for pharaohs. Mostly built by slave labor, with such precision, it is only speculated on how they were made. Tombs were a reflection of the deceaseds life. They were made to reflect all the things that the person had done in order to make it in the afterlife. So these tombs were decorated with everything that would be needed for the after life. The coffin that was used for the body can be seen today in modern times. In American culture when a person dies they are put into a coffin, sometimes it reflects the person. Coffins were elaborate parts of burial procedures in Egypt. Also in modern days, statues are erected for the deceased in memory of the person or their act. Egyptian Art is linked to Greek art. The columns that the Greeks are known for, were inspired from Egyptians, many of the building that are built in present time have origins linked to Greek Art. The Artwork of the Egyptians laid down basic steps to writing. The introduction of hieroglyphics uses symbols to represent thing, this is the basis of written word. After many years of influence and refinement different languages were formed from this basic writ. In modern day art, Egyptian style can still be traced and linked. The way that humans were represented in both profile and canon; the details of the body, the parts of the body, the differences between man and woman, gods and humans, Egyptian art is known for its representation of the many styles. Many things that we use today have come from the Egyptians, for instance, the chests people use for storage. .ua55ce6d3e8d831f3ac23a71458ae2cda , .ua55ce6d3e8d831f3ac23a71458ae2cda .postImageUrl , .ua55ce6d3e8d831f3ac23a71458ae2cda .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua55ce6d3e8d831f3ac23a71458ae2cda , .ua55ce6d3e8d831f3ac23a71458ae2cda:hover , .ua55ce6d3e8d831f3ac23a71458ae2cda:visited , .ua55ce6d3e8d831f3ac23a71458ae2cda:active { border:0!important; } .ua55ce6d3e8d831f3ac23a71458ae2cda .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua55ce6d3e8d831f3ac23a71458ae2cda { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua55ce6d3e8d831f3ac23a71458ae2cda:active , .ua55ce6d3e8d831f3ac23a71458ae2cda:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua55ce6d3e8d831f3ac23a71458ae2cda .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua55ce6d3e8d831f3ac23a71458ae2cda .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua55ce6d3e8d831f3ac23a71458ae2cda .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua55ce6d3e8d831f3ac23a71458ae2cda .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua55ce6d3e8d831f3ac23a71458ae2cda:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua55ce6d3e8d831f3ac23a71458ae2cda .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua55ce6d3e8d831f3ac23a71458ae2cda .ua55ce6d3e8d831f3ac23a71458ae2cda-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua55ce6d3e8d831f3ac23a71458ae2cda:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Research in the field of embryology and genetics h EssayUsually all families have one or more, the Egyptians created this between 1500bc and 1200bc. The chests originally were the hollow dug outs of tress, with iron in place in the so they would not break and when used for storage. The designs of these chests had meaning. The way in which something was carved into the chest would tell what it function was. The storage of food and clothing are two examples of what the chest was used for. In addition to hieroglyphics, which were mostly done on walls, the Egyptians started to use paper. Papyrus was used to document most all important events and history of Egypt. Most papyrus documents have been found in Egypt, where the papyrus plant was cultivated for the manufacture of writing material and the dry climate favored preservation. Papyrus documents have been found dating from as early as about 2600b.c.
Wednesday, April 15, 2020
Sample Student Compare and Contrast in Class Essay
Sample Student Compare and Contrast in Class EssayIn writing a sample student compare and contrast in class essay, first we have to know what type of situation that we want to write about. It could be about a subject that we know well. We could also write about our own experiences in an exam that we feel we did not do well in.This is because we usually have our own experiences to offer, especially when we feel that our teacher has unfairly treated us unfairly or not provided enough feedback for our work in class. Therefore, it is wise to allow yourself to write something that you feel you can give to the teachers that are grading your work in class.As for other students, even if they may not have had any experience in this field before, we could still write sample student compare and contrast in class essays. This is because we usually don't know much about what works for others and what doesn't. Therefore, we can apply what we learn from the experiences of others and then try to fin d a way to apply it to our own experiences in class.However, one thing that we should remember when writing a sample essay is that we should provide ourselves with all the information that we need to give our students, especially if we haven't had time to spend time studying the subject matter because of assignments or other school related things. For example, if we are writing a lecture, we should make sure that we understand the importance of presenting one's own experiences in the class as well as in a written assignment.Also, if we are in a class of students, especially one that was formed for a study group, we should write about what our study group members are doing during the class so that we will know what to prepare for as well as what the group does during class. We could also use the examples that the students already know about and translate it into our own experience in the class. Another way that we can use for sample student compare and contrast in class essays is by preparing material before hand. For example, we could read a textbook, either online or in the library, and then write about the passages and why they were included in the course. If we are using a textbook, we can refer to it at times as well to help us add relevant points to the comparison and contrast.Even though we would prefer to write something that we know how to do and that would give us a chance to practice and become familiar with the material before hand, it is best to practice and apply what we have learned from the actual situations that we are in. We should always make sure that we have the same point of view in whatever we write as if we didn't then we would be forced to write something that we do not agree with.One thing that we can always remember is that this teaching experience would be useless if we will not make use of it. We should never become bored with writing samples of student compare and contrast in class essays especially if we are able to communicate wi th the students.
Saturday, March 21, 2020
Property Valuation
Introduction Property evaluation refers to all activities that are aimed at establishing the value of an item which may be a house, land, machine, furniture or vehicle. However, this paper will refer to property as a housing unit for a family. Therefore, this discussion will focus on the considerations of evaluating the value of a house located in the outskirts of New York City (Evett 22).Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Property Valuation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The main aspects observed during property valuation are income, cost, market value, location and government policies regarding this practice. This paper explores the property evaluation considerations a person must observe before selling or buying a property in the United States. Background Property valuation is an old tradition that was used to determine the market value of commodities. This practice is believed to have been in existence d uring and after barter trade. Money had not yet been invented as a medium of exchange and people exchanged goods and services for other goods and services to enable them to get what they did not produce (Ross 21). This was the best way of getting what people wanted even though it was not a logical approach since it was very difficult to estimate the value of a service or good. Modern societies have different ways of determining the worth of a product through weighing or equating them to other standard ways of measurements. Therefore, it was necessary to know the value of a product or service that matched the value of its alternative product to ensure a person gets the correct value of the product exchanged. Therefore, people used to know how many kilogrammes of flour would be exchanged for a goat. However, there were other serious challenges facing barter trade that led to the introduction of money as a medium and means of exchange of goods and services. Money has simplified all tra nsactions involved in trading activities and mad it easy to determine the value of commodities in the market.Advertising Looking for term paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The International Valuation Standards Council is a body that was established in 1981 to develop consistency in the standards used to evaluate the value of goods across international borders. This body ensures local valuation agencies observe ethical and legal issues when evaluating the value of different property. Literature Review Soil Properties: Testing, Measurement, and Evaluation by Jack Evett Jack Evett believes that land is the most important property amongst all others since its value will never depreciate. According to him people should invest their money in real estates and land since these are property that will attract good rates in the coming years. He claims that the United States is facing a huge land crisis due to its huge population and the demand for land to construct houses for settlement and business activities. In addition, food supply is also a challenging issue and most Americans are looking for land in the suburbs to grow natural foods. He argues that other property like vehicles, furniture, and buildings will depreciate in value and this will not generate good profits. However, the demand for land will ensure people struggle to purchase land at whatever cost the seller will be offering. As a result, mortgages will be very expensive to finance, and bank loans will attract huge interest rates. However, he claims that the prices of family houses may remain steady, and their value will not depreciate very fast since they are kept well (Ross 18). Family house owners ensure they repair their houses regularly, and this helps to keep them in good conditions. However, the prices for hiring family houses will escalate due to demand by locals and foreigners to get these houses. The new immigrat ion bill will enable people to migrate to America and get permanent permits that will force them to rent houses. Evett states that the following are some of the most important issues to consider when purchasing a family house. First, the new owner must evaluate the location of the house in light of the future plans adopted by the local authorities. This will help in avoiding inconvenience caused by relocations and uncomfortable neighbourhood. Lastly, he argues that insurance is an important aspect in property valuation due to risks like fire, earthquakes, flooding and other accidents. Assessor Incentives and Property Assessment by Justin Ross Justin Ross is an esteemed property evaluator and has worked in many organisations as a property value assessor and educator in this field. He argues that property evaluation is an old age tradition that changes depending on the needs of the society and the medium of exchange.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Property Valuation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More According to him modern societies have been transformed by the money economy and everything is now being evaluated against the value of the currency used in that nation. He claims that land and housing units are the main property affected by evaluation and this seems to attract a lot of attention from investors. He creates a dynamic relationship between housing units and land and explains that land is a natural resource that cannot be recycled. He argues that buildings can be repaired or renovated to uplift their faces, and this restores their value. However, land is limited in supply, and this means that its value will continue to rise as demand for tit increases (Ross 77). On the other hand, the value of housing units will be determined by the state of the unit. Old units will fetch low prices while new ones will attract heavy prices. In addition, he notes similarities between these two it ems and explains that their value depends with where they are located, the market trends and the taxation policies imposed on them. This means that a house or land will be expensive if it is located in a prime area (urban areas that have good transport and communication network). On the other hand, those that are located in poorly accessible areas will be cheap even if they will be of the same size and quality as those in the urban areas. Secondly, urban regions are heavily taxed to ensure the local authorities provide all essential services to the population; therefore, all property in this region will be expensive. This means that a region that has high taxation rate will cost more than that with a low one because the tax will be transferred to the consumer. Ross concludes that houses that are old or those located in risky areas have high insurance premiums compared to those that are located in areas that are not prone to risks. Research and Facts The following issues are very imp ortant when considering a house to buy. People must always consult the relevant authorities to get information about their property before purchasing them even if the property will not be resold. People must stay in good houses that provide all services required by the occupants. Therefore, it is important to consider the following issues before investing in a family house.Advertising Looking for term paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Insurance Insurance refers to the process of safeguarding a property against damages and risks associated with human activities and natural calamities. Nobody is ever sure of what will happen tomorrow and thus people must insure their property to ensure they avoid suffering losses when the property is destroyed. Property insurance involves visiting insurance companies and signing contracts with them regarding safeguarding a property. The insurance firm must have all the details regarding the house before they agree to enter into a deal with a client. Therefore, they will consult property valuators and other related stakeholders and work with them to establish the actual value of the house. A house that has already been insured will not attract new charges since the firm has most details of that property. However, it is important to evaluate the value of that property to establish the actual condition of the house since this will form the foundation of determining the premium to be p aid to the insurance firms. When an investor is looking for a family house, the insurance premium paid per unit will give clues regarding the risks that the unit is exposed to and this will be an insight into the quality of the house. A high premium rate may be due to the following important aspects. First, a house that has been constructed in the modern way and has the state of the art facilities will attract heavy premiums since its value will be very high due to the materials, fittings and facilities installed in the house. Secondly, a house that is located in a region where there are various risks that may interfere with its quality will attract a high premium rate. This means that houses located near roads, beaches, deserts or forests are prone to natural hazards and thus means that there will be high probabilities of risks occurring. For instance, a house located near a beach is more likely to be destroyed by flooding or tornadoes compared to one that is located in the midland s. Thirdly, houses that are in poor conditions will also attract heavy premiums since they are likely to collapse and require repairs that may cost the owner a lot of money. Property Tax Property tax refers to the money paid to the government by all property owners. People must register their property and pay tax for them to ensure the government is able to plan on how to provide essential services to its citizens. Land and houses attract huge taxes since their value is high compared to that of other property. For that reason, house and land owners must be prepared to pay huge taxes to the government. These taxes are used to provide services like security, water and sewerage, electricity and transport that are very important in all settings. An investor who is willing to buy a house must evaluate the tax levied on it before buying the house since some taxes may be very high and unaffordable by many people. In most urban areas property tax is very high since the government assumes th at urban dwellers are very rich and cannot fail to pay the taxes (Evett 26). In addition, urban centres require frequent services to ensure there is efficiency in disposal of garbage, transport, water and security services. On the other hand, people living in rural areas pay very little property tax since they do not require a lot of these services. An urban area has a huge population, and this means that the people living in it have many demands; therefore, the government must ensure that it collects enough money from them to enable it to provide good services to the population. Sometimes property tax can be higher that renting houses since the government assumes that once an individual has constructed a house there must be security for it whether there is someone living in it or not (Ross 78). Therefore, this makes property tax in urban areas to be very high and keep changing every year. An investor should use the property tax index to determine his ability to finance the house in terms of taxation since this is a mandatory requirement in all nations. Maintenance and Repair A house is a complicated property since it requires frequent maintenance and repair whether an accident occurs or not. This means that the prices of houses depreciate and thus there is the need to repair them to ensure their faces are renovated. However, there are different types of houses that require different repair services and most of these may be determined by the following aspects. First, a new house will require no repair services in the next two or three years after it has been occupied; however, an old one may require periodic repairs since most of the material used to construct it may be getting old and worn out. This means that there will be the need to replace tiles, ceilings, cabinets, floor and windows. In addition, an old house has already been exposed to some elements of nature like sunshine and hailstorms that may require the owner to replace the iron sheets. In addition , a person who has a family and kids that are between 4-12 years should be prepared to conduct regular repair and maintenance since children are very stubborn and may break some items in the house when playing. Moreover, an individual should consider investing in a house that has very few delicate items like glassware since these are easily broken and thus may lead to unnecessary expenses in terms of repairing and maintaining them. However, if it is an office, there is no problem having a glass wall since there are not children to break the glasses. However, it is important to understand that irrespective of the house, children or other risky items associated with houses an individual must conduct regular repair and maintenance services to ensure the house is of high quality and attractive should he decide to sell it ion the future. Rentals Rent is a headache tenants have to grapple with during end months since they constitute a large portion of their expenses. This means that most people especially in the United States pay a lot of money as rent. This figure is even higher that the amount used to buy food. However, since people can not live in the open space, they must rent or buy houses to live in and ensure they are comfortable. It is important to understand and that a good house will cots very expensive compared to an average and a poor one. However, everybody cannot live in good houses since people have other urgent needs like education, loans and school fees; therefore, they cannot use all their money to pay rents. In addition, no one will ever live in the best house in the world since there is no appropriate definition of this term. A house can be good but not affordable, and this does make it the best house (Ross 87). On the other hand, it can be affordable but of poor quality, and this means that people cannot live in it. Therefore, an investor should compare the price of renting a house for a period like 10 years and buying it through the various fin ancing options available. However, the difference between buying and renting houses will be determined by other factors like availability of funds and repayment periods for mortgages. Individuals should consult the relevant house agents, newspapers and websites to find out how much it will cost them to buy or rent houses before they decide to take the best amongst the many options available. The United States has a wide disparity between expensive and cheap houses depending on their locations, standards, age and facilities installed in them. Property Description The description of a property speaks more than any other aspect of property evaluation. Therefore, this should form the cornerstone of the evaluation process since all other aspects like insurance, tax and rent are determined by the description of a property. A property is described in the following ways; first, an individual evaluates the age of a property before deciding whether to buy it or not. A newly constructed house will cost more than an old one even if they are of the same quality. On the other hand, a new house that has been previously occupied even by one tenant will cost different from a newly constructed one. Moreover, the value of houses depreciates as time moves and this means that a 10 year old house will cost more than a 20 year old one. Secondly, the materials used to construct a house will also determine its value and the people who can buy the property. A property constructed from wood, glass and marble will cost more expensive compared to one that is constructed from stones or bricks only. There are other materials that can be used to reinforce the quality of a house and the more expensive these materials cost the more it will cost the investor to buy the house. Utilities The local authorities and engineering and construction boards in the United States must evaluate a property before it is declared for people to live in it. This means that there are regulations that must be obser ved before a person is allowed to contrasts a house to enable the local authority incorporate the property in its plans. Therefore, an individual must seek approval from the local engineering and construction board and the local authority to ensure that he has conformed to all regulation of constructions. This usually begins with consulting architects that will give a client the plan of a region and how services are provided (Evett 109). The client will also see the location of his property and how it interacts with other public utilities like water, sewerage, electricity and roads. These items are very important all constructions since they determine how a house will be accessed from different locations. In addition, they determine the hygienic levels of a property and how wastes will be disposed. Therefore, an investor should evaluate the proximity of a property to the main road, hospital, school, church, urban centre and sports facilities. This will help the home owner to know ho w much it will cost him get these services. In addition, it will help him to plan his routine well and keep time to attend to his duties and that of his family. Secondly, sewage and water network are very important, and an individual must know where he will get water and dispose his waste. An individual must buy a house that has reliable water and electricity supply and has a working drainage system to ensure the person lives in a healthy environment. Income People must not force themselves to buy what their pockets cannot afford since this will affect their budgets and expose them to financial constraints. Even though, people have different plans, and everyone wants to live in a good house this has never been possible all the time because of several reasons. Money speaks louder than words and wishes; therefore, people should learn to live within their incomes. Most Americans earn an average salary that can afford them good houses (Ross 108). However, acquiring these good houses is determined by their prices, location and taxation and thus they should allocate sufficient amount of money to rent or buy houses they can afford. Sometimes financial institutions offer attractive terms to ensure people are encouraged to apply for loans. These loans are very important in providing quick access to property ownership since banks give people enough money according to their plans and financial abilities. However, these offers should not be considered at the expense of other needs of the family like food, education and medical bills. Even though, there are mortgage firms that give people soft long term loans to buy assets like houses, they should every careful not to spend the whole of their working lifetime to pay for a single housing unit. People should not spend more than what they can since this will means that they will be creating unnecessary debts that can lead to repossession of their property. Therefore, it is important for people to purchase or rent houses they can afford to pay without straining their budgets and inconveniencing other needs. It is very illogical to spend 80% of an individualââ¬â¢s salary to pay rent or bank loans, yet there are houses that can be purchased at low costs. In fact, an individualââ¬â¢s income and savings can determine whether the person can rent or buy a house and also give an approximate value of a house the person is capable of buying or renting. The current financial situation cannot allow low income earners to get loans to buy houses since the interest rates on these loans are very high. In addition, the high inflation rate makes people to give food and medical needs first priorities and consider other needs later. Market Values Property owners do not just wake up and decide to fix the value of their property since this would cause a serious crisis on the market. Even though, people use their money to construct, buy or rent houses or land they cannot decide their prices. Property evaluation is simil ar to other business activities that take place within a country or outside its boundaries. Therefore, there are other market factors that will determine the value of a property when all other factors held constant. The most important external factor is the value of a currency in the international market. This means that a currency that has a high value in international trade will means that the economy of that country is very stable. For instance, the value of the United Statesââ¬â¢ dollar has been fairly stable for a long time, and this means that the value of its property has remained high. On the other hand, when a currency has a low value on the international market the economy of that country will be very poor. Even though, the price of land and buildings will be lower in the latter case people will not be willing to invest in them since there will be no demand for real estates or land. Therefore, people should consider buying a property located in nations that have high cu rrency values like that of the United State since they will be sure that their property will appreciate in value, and they will sell it at a high price. Documentation Documentation is an important part of property ownership since it gives an insight into the legitimacy of a property and the transactions involved. An investor should demand to see the legal documents from the registrar of lands or property to evaluate the legitimacy of that property. Some unscrupulous traders have conned people their money by selling to them property that belong to the government. Most people have been conned into buying land belonging to schools, churches or other public amenities like parks and road. Therefore, it is important to seek to know whether a property belongs to an individual (private) or to the government (public). Secondly, it is important to know that the person whose details appear as the owner of the property is the high physical owner recognised by the government. This means that the individual must produce a land ownership permit (title deed) to prove that he is the owner of a property. Secondly, the house should have all the legal documentation that shows the construction adheres to the standards set by the government and engineering and constructions board. Security It is important to ensure that their property is secured from man made and natural disasters that may interfere with them. This may occur as damages or destruction of the property (Evett 56). However, people must not focus on protection of their property and forget about their health and wellbeing. Therefore, they should focus on protecting their property and ensuring that their health is safeguarded. Assumptions Most people assume that an attractive property is always expensive and forget that the value of a property is determined by many factors. In addition, most house owners believe that their property will appreciate in value after some time and forget that they must repair and maintain the quality of heir property. Moreover, they forget that even if they try to maintain the appearance of their houses their values will depreciate compared to that of land. Lastly, they believe that the government should not tax private property; however, they fail to understand that they need security, roads, and water and sewer services which are offered through the funds obtained from taxes collected from different departments. In addition, some people have always believed that it is very difficult to estimate the value of an old property. However, this belief is false since property evaluators are able to estimate the price of all property based on the procedure and elements observed. Conclusion People have always been fascinated by prices of commodities that are important in their daily lives. Food and fuel costs are daily struggles that make people frustrated or happy depending on their financial impacts on their budgets. However, another nightmare is slowly creeping in the minds o f most Americans as the demand for housing units continues to soar. The United States Immigration Department is creating room for more immigrants that will lead to struggle for the limited houses. Therefore, this will force home owners to raise the prices of their houses, mortgage rates will increase, and financial institutions will raise interest rates on loans. However, these issues will not change overnight since there are some considerations that must be observed before the price of a property is increased or reduced. Works Cited Evett, Jack. Soil Properties: Testing, Measurement, and Evaluation. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 2008. Print. Ross, Justin. Assessor Incentives and Property Assessment. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2011. Print. This term paper on Property Valuation was written and submitted by user Cruz U. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Thursday, March 5, 2020
A Beginner Guide to Comparing Values in Perl
A Beginner Guide to Comparing Values in Perl Perlà comparison operators can sometimes be confusing to new Perl programmers. The confusion stems from the fact thatà Perlà actually has two sets of comparison operators - one for comparing numeric values and one for comparing string American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) values.à Sinceà comparison operatorsà are typically used to control logical program flow and make important decisions, using the wrong operator for the value you are testing can lead to bizarre errors and hours of debugging, if youre not careful. Dont forget to catch whats written at the very bottom of this page for some last-minute things to remember. Equal, Not Equal The simplest and probably most used comparison operators test to see if one value is equal to another value. If the values are equal, the test returns true, and if the values are not equal, the test returns false. For testing the equality of two numeric values, we use the comparison operator . For testing the equality of two string values, we use the comparison operator eq (EQual). Heres an example of both: if (5 5) { print for numeric values\n; } if (moe eq moe) { print eq (EQual) for string values\n; } Testing for the opposite, not equal, is very similar. Remember that this test will return true if the values tested are not equal to each other. To see if two numeric values are not equal to each other, we use the comparison operator !. To see if two string values are not equal to each other, we use the comparison operator ne (Not Equal). if (5 ! 6) { print ! for numeric values\n; } if (moe ne curly) { print ne (Not Equal) for string values\n; } Greater Than, Greater Than or Equal To Now lets look at theà greater thanà comparison operators. Using this first operator, you can test to see if one value isà greater thanà another value. To see if twoà numericà values areà greater thanà each other, we use the comparison operatorà . To see if twoà stringà values areà greater thanà each other, we use the comparison operatorà gtà (Greater Than). if (5 4) { print for numeric values\n; } if (B gt A) { print gt (Greater Than) for string values\n; } You can also test forà greater than or equal to, which looks very similar. Keep in mind that this test will returnà trueà if the values tested are equal to each other, or if the value on the left is greater than the value on the right. To see if twoà numericà values areà greater than or equal toà each other, we use the comparison operatorà . To see if twoà stringà values areà greater than or equal toà each other, we use the comparison operatorà geà (Greater-than Equal-to). if (5 5) { print for numeric values\n; } if (B ge A) { print ge (Greater-than Equal-to) for string values\n; } Less Than, Less Than or Equal To There are a variety of comparison operators you can use to determine the logical flow of yourà Perl programs. Weve already discussed the difference between the Perl numeric comparison operators and the Perl string comparison operators, which can cause some confusion toà new Perl programmers.à Weve also learned how to tell if two values are equal to, or not equal to each other, and weve learned how to tell if two values are greater than or equal to each other. Lets look at theà less thanà comparison operators. Using this first operator, you can test to see if one value isà less thanà another value. To see if twoà numericà values areà less thanà each other, we use the comparison operatorà . To see if twoà stringà values areà less thanà each other, we use the comparison operatorà ltà (Less Than). if (4 5) { print for numeric values\n; } if (A lt B) { print lt (Less Than) for string values\n; } You can also test for,à less than or equal to, which looks very similar. Remember that this test will returnà trueà if the values tested are equal to each other, or if the value on the left is less than the value on the right. To see if twoà numericà values areà less than or equal toà each other, we use the comparison operatorà . To see if twoà stringà values areà less than or equal toà each other, we use the comparison operatorà leà (Less-than Equal-to). if (5 5) { print for numeric values\n; } if (A le B) { print le (Less-than Equal-to) for string values\n; } More Information on Comparison Operators When we talk about string values being equal to each other, were referring to their ASCII values. So, the capital letters are technically less than the lowercase letters, and the higher the letter is in the alphabet, the higher the ASCII value. Make sure you check yourà ASCII valuesà if youre trying to make logical decisions based on strings.
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